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Often used for: Treatment of bacterial infections

What is tobramycin?

Tobramycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic available in IV, intramuscular, inhaled, and ophthalmic forms. Kidney function, blood counts, fluid status, and hearing are monitored during therapy.

Tobramycin at home

  • Store IV solutions in the refrigerator; bring to room temperature before use.
  • Wash hands before and after applying eye drops or ointment; avoid touching the dropper tip.
  • Use inhaled formulations with the proper device and store as directed.
  • Handle missed doses according to care team instructions.
  • Do not use past the expiration date.

Possible side effects

  • IV: decreased kidney function, headache, taste changes, decreased urine output, nausea, fatigue, diarrhea, hearing loss, dizziness, balance problems
  • Inhaled: shortness of breath, wheezing, cough, chest tightness
  • Ophthalmic: eye irritation, burning, tearing, blurred vision
  • Allergic reactions (rash, hives, itching, chills, fever, headache, muscle ache, shortness of breath, coughing, tightness in throat, swelling of face or neck)
  • Not all patients experience these effects. Report all symptoms.

Tips for families

  • Discuss instructions with the care team.
  • Report decreased urination or severe diarrhea promptly.
  • Ensure adequate fluid intake as directed.
  • Report any hearing changes immediately.
  • Finish all prescribed doses.